Time Statistical Analysis in the Study of Population Change Process

Abstract

The optimal population and the right political approach to achieving it are today a big concern of governments, especially developing countries. The uncontrolled increase in population can pose a variety of challenges for any country. In the meantime, unlike educational and health restrictions, one of the most important issues on which population change can be problematic is the economic path. Iraq will be a developing country due to the war and the problems it has faced in recent decades. So in this article, we examined the impact of population age structure on economic growth and in the period 2019-2021. The time series was used to do this research. The results of this study indicate that the ratio of population dependence, which indicates the state of population structure, has a negative and significant impact on economic growth.